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Cannabis Effects as a Function of Sex (CanSex)

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赞助商
University of California, Los Angeles
合作者
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

关键词

抽象

The purpose of this research is to assess the impact of cannabis on the analgesic and abuse-related effects between men and women

描述

The proposed study will compare smoked cannabis's dose-dependent, analgesic and abuse-related effects between men and women and variables that underlie these sex-dependent differences, including pharmacokinetics of THC.

日期

最后验证: 04/30/2020
首次提交: 05/06/2020
提交的预估入学人数: 05/10/2020
首次发布: 05/11/2020
上次提交的更新: 05/10/2020
最近更新发布: 05/11/2020
实际学习开始日期: 08/31/2020
预计主要完成日期: 08/31/2024
预计完成日期: 08/31/2025

状况或疾病

Pain
Abuse, Drug

干预/治疗

Drug: Active Cannabis

Drug: Placebo

相 1

手臂组

干预/治疗
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Smoked Cannabis (~0% THC)
Drug: Placebo
Placebo smoked cannabis (no THC)
Experimental: Low strength cannabis
Smoked Cannabis (~4% THC)
Experimental: Higher strength cannabis
Smoked Cannabis (~10% THC)

资格标准

有资格学习的年龄 21 Years 至 21 Years
有资格学习的性别All
接受健康志愿者
标准

Inclusion Criteria:

- Male or non-pregnant female aged 21-55 years

- Report use of cannabis an average of 1-7 days per week

- Not currently seeking treatment for their cannabis use

- Urine test positive for recent cannabis use for heavy users

- No reported adverse effects with cannabis smoking in light users

- Have a Body Mass Index from 18.5 - 34kg/m2.

- Able to perform all study procedures

- FEMALES: Currently practicing a non-hormonal effective form of birth control

- FEMALES: Must be regularly cycling

Exclusion Criteria:

- Meeting DSM-V criteria for any substance use disorder other than nicotine, caffeine, or cannabis use disorder

- Report using other illicit drugs in the prior 4 weeks

- History or current evidence of severe psychiatric illness or medical condition judged by the study physician and PI to put the participant at greater risk of experiencing adverse events due to completion of study procedures, interfere with their ability to participate in the study, or their capacity to provide informed consent.

- Current use of medical cannabis, prescription analgesics, or any medications that may affect study outcomes

- Current pain

- Insensitivity to the cold water stimulus of the Cold Pressor Test

- FEMALES: using a hormonal contraceptive

结果

主要结果指标

1. Subject-rated drug effects [5 hours]

Average and peak subjective ratings of drug effects associated with abuse liability as measured using visual analogue scales (VAS; 1-100mm).

2. Analgesia as measured using the Cold Pressor Test [5 hours]

Peak and average pain threshold and tolerance assessed using the Cold Pressor Test

3. Pharmacokinetics of THC and metabolites [5 hours]

Plasma levels of THC, 11-OH-THC, and THCCOOH

次要成果指标

1. Drug reinforcement [5 hours]

Cannabis self-administration task: number of cannabis puffs self-administered per session

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