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Coffee Polyphenols Antioxidants

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关键词

抽象

Coffee is one of the most widely consumed beverages. It contains polyphenols (chlorogenic acids) and bioavailability of these bioactive compounds is now somewhat well understood. In addition, chlorogenic acids are known to be antioxidants in the cup, but reliable evidence remains to be observed in vivo. The objective of this trial is to understand if regular (10d) coffee intake may be beneficial on biomarkers of oxidative damage measured in urine and plasma. A secondary objective is to understand if polyphenols isolated from coffee may be as beneficial as the whole beverage in reducing oxidative stress compared to placebo

描述

This is an interventional study with a crossover randomized placebo-controlled double-blind design to assess the effect of regular consumption of coffee on oxidative stress compared to placebo.

日期

最后验证: 03/31/2014
首次提交: 04/07/2013
提交的预估入学人数: 04/10/2013
首次发布: 04/15/2013
上次提交的更新: 04/16/2014
最近更新发布: 04/20/2014
实际学习开始日期: 02/28/2011
预计主要完成日期: 03/31/2012
预计完成日期: 05/31/2013

状况或疾病

Healthy

干预/治疗

Other: coffee

Other: coffee polyphenols mixed with placebo

Other: maltodextrin enriched with caffeine

-

手臂组

干预/治疗
Experimental: Coffee
4 cups/day of 2.5g of coffee each
Active Comparator: coffee polyphenols mixed with placebo
4 cups/day of 2.5g of product each
Placebo Comparator: maltodextrin enriched with caffeine
4 cups/day of 2.5g of product each

资格标准

有资格学习的年龄 20 Years 至 20 Years
有资格学习的性别All
接受健康志愿者
标准

Inclusion Criteria:

- 20 - 70 years, male and female

- healthy

- BMI 19 - 29 kg/m2

- Coffee drinkers with an average consumption of 1-3 cups per day

- having given informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

- Intestinal or metabolic diseases / disorders such as diabetic, renal, hepatic, hypertension, pancreatic or ulcer- Have had a gastrointestinal surgery, except appendicectomy

- Difficulty to swallow

- Have a regular consumption of medication

- Have taken antibiotic therapy within the last 6 months

- Alcohol consumption > 2 units a day

- Smokers (more than 5 cigarettes per day)

- Have given blood within the last 3 weeks

- Volunteers who cannot be expected to comply with treatment

- Currently participating or having participated in another clinical trial during the last 3 weeks

结果

主要结果指标

1. oxidative stress [Change in plasma and in urine beta isoprostane from baseline to the last day of a 10-day period of product intake]

The level of oxidative stress will be assessed through measurements of urine and plasma beta isoprostane

次要成果指标

1. bioavailability of coffee phenolics [Change of plasma chrorogenic and phenolic acids from baseline to the last day of a 10-day period of product intake]

plasma kinetics of chlorogenic and phenolic acids.

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