Efficacy of Shinabro in Hand Osteoarthritis
关键词
抽象
描述
Osteoarthritis (OA) as a common musculoskeletal disease affects more than 30% of the elderly population. It frequently involves knees, hips, spines and hands. In hands, the distal and proximal interphalangeal and the first carpometacarpal joints are affected, leading often to significant disability and limitation in the daily activity. The chronic progressive nature of the disease requires a life-long treatment. The mainstay treatment of hand OA targets pain control. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are often used. However, they are frequently associated with significant gastrointestinal side effects including gastritis, peptic ulcer diseases, and bleeding, especially with long term use. Further, they do not ameliorate pain completely, requiring additional medications such as acetaminophen or opioid-based analgesics.
Shibaro is a mixture of purified oriental herbs consisting of Ledebouriellae Radix, Achyranthis Radix, Acanthopanacis Cortex, Cibotii Rhizoma, Glycine Semen, and Eucommiae Cortex. These herbs have been used for the treatment of diverse inflammatory conditions in Chines traditional medicine. All 6 herbs show an excellent safety profile and their anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects have been studied in both animals and humans. As such, given the excellent safety profile, anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects, Shinbaro might be ideal in the treatment of OA.
This study will investigate the efficacy and safety of Shinbaro in the treatment of hand OA in a placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind, multi-center trial.
日期
最后验证: | 07/31/2015 |
首次提交: | 07/21/2013 |
提交的预估入学人数: | 07/25/2013 |
首次发布: | 07/28/2013 |
上次提交的更新: | 11/15/2015 |
最近更新发布: | 12/16/2015 |
首次提交结果的日期: | 02/27/2015 |
首次提交质量检查结果的日期: | 11/15/2015 |
首次发布结果的日期: | 12/16/2015 |
实际学习开始日期: | 08/31/2013 |
预计主要完成日期: | 10/31/2014 |
预计完成日期: | 10/31/2014 |
状况或疾病
干预/治疗
Drug: Shinbaro
Drug: Placebo
相
手臂组
臂 | 干预/治疗 |
---|---|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo Placebo 2 capsules, twice daily, for 12 weeks. | Drug: Placebo The study medication and placebo were identical in appearance. |
Active Comparator: Shinbaro Shinbaro, 2 capsules (300mg), twice daily, for 12 weeks | Drug: Shinbaro GCSB-5 (Shinbaro) is a mixture of six purified oriental herb extracts in a fixed ratio, namely, Saposhnikovia divaricata Schischk, Glycine max Merrill, Cibotium barometz J. Smith, Eucommia ulmoides Oliver, Achyranthes japonica Nakai, and Acanthopanax sessiliflorus Seem |
资格标准
有资格学习的年龄 | 18 Years 至 18 Years |
有资格学习的性别 | All |
接受健康志愿者 | 是 |
标准 | Inclusion Criteria: - Age of 40 years or older - Osteoarthritis according to ACR 1990 criteria - Mean joint visual analog pain score (VAS) > 30mm in the preceding 48 hours - Patients who are will to participate Exclusion Criteria: - Any prior surgery of hand joints - prior history of Shinbaro use - Intra-articular injection of glucocorticosteroid or hyaluronic acid in the preceding 3 months - Pregnancy or active breast feeding - Prior hypersensitivity reaction to herbal medications - AST or ALT elevation > 3 of upper normal limit - GRF (MDRD) < 30 mg/min/1.73m2 - Nephrotic syndrome, other signficant kidney disease - Patients who seem not to tolerate the study at investigator's discretion - Patients who refuse to participate |
结果
主要结果指标
1. AUSCAN Pain Change at 4 Weeks From Baseline [Baseline and 4 weeks]
次要成果指标
1. AUSCAN Pain Score at 8 Weeks From Baseline [Baseline, 8 weeks]
2. AUSCAN Pain Score at 12 Weeks From Baseline [Baseline, 12 weeks]
3. AUSCAN Pain Score at 16 Weeks From Baseline [Baseline and 16 weeks]
4. AUSCAN Stiffness at 4 Weeks Change From Baseline [Baseline and 4 weeks]
5. AUSCAN Stiffness at 8 Weeks Change From Baseline [baseline and 8 weeks]
6. AUSCAN Stiffness at 12 Weeks Change From Baseline [Basline and 12 weeks]
7. AUSCAN Stiffness at 16 Weeks Change From Baseline [Baseline, 16 weeks]
8. AUSCAN Function Change at 4 Weeks From Baseline [Basline and 4 weeks]
9. AUSCAN Function Change at 8 Weeks From Baseline [Baseline and 8 weeks]
10. AUSCAN Function Change at 12 Weeks From Baseline [Baseline and 12 weeks]
11. AUSCAN Function Change at 16 Weeks From Baseline [Baseline and 16 weeks]
12. Patient Global Assessment, Change From Baseline [Baseline and 4 weeks]
13. Patient Global Assessment, Change From Baseline [Baseline and 8 weeks]
14. Patient Global Assessment, Change From Baseline [Baseline and 12 weeks]
15. Patient Global Assessment, Change From Baseline [Baseline and 16 weeks]
16. Physician Global Assessment, Change From Baseline [baseline and 4 weeks]
17. Physician Global Assessment, Change From Baseline [Baseline and 8 weeks]
18. Physician Global Assessment, Change From Baseline [Baseline and 12 weeks]
19. Physician Global Assessment, Change From Baseline [Baseline and 16 weeks]
20. Tender Joint Count, Change From Baseline [Baseline and 4 weeks]
21. Tender Joint Count, Change From Baseline [Baseline and 8 weeks]
22. Tender Joint Count, Change From Baseline [Baseline and 12 weeks]
23. Tender Joint Count, Change From Baseline [Baseline and 16 weeks]
24. Swollen Joint Count, Change From Baseline [Baseline and 4 weeks]
25. Swollen Joint Count, Change From Baseline [Baseline and 8 weeks]
26. Swollen Joint Count, Change From Baseline [Baseline and 12 weeks]
27. Swollen Joint Count, Change From Baseline [Baseline and 16 weeks]
28. Acetaminophen Rescue [Baseline 4 weeks]
29. Acetaminophen Rescue [4 weeks and 8 weeks]
30. Acetaminophen Rescue [8 weeks and 12 weeks]
31. Acetaminophen Rescue [12 weeks and 16 weeks]
32. Number of OMERACT-OARSI Responder [Baseline and 4 weeks]
33. Number of OMERACT-OARSI Responder [Baseline and 8 weeks]
34. Number of OMERACT-OARSI Responder [Baseline and 12 weeks]
35. Number of OMERACT-OARSI Responder [Baselie and 16 weeks]