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Sunitinib and Atrial Trabeculae Contractility

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Radboud University

关键词

抽象

Rationale:
Recently, sunitinib (a tyrosine kinase inhibitor that is used for treatment of metastatic renal carcinoma and gastrointestinal stroma tumors) has been associated with development of heart failure, possibly by off-target inhibition of AMP-protein kinase. The investigators hypothesize that sunitinib reduces the contractile ability of myocardium and the tolerance against ischemia-reperfusion and that activators of AMP-protein kinase such as atorvastatin and AICAR reverse this unwanted effect of sunitinib.
Objectives:
The primary objective of the study is to investigate the effect of sunitinib on ex-vivo atrial contractile force in absence and presence of ischemia-reperfusion.
A secondary objective is to explore if atorvastatin or AICAR prevent sunitinib-induced deterioration of contractile function of human atrial trabeculas. Study design: Lab

描述

Study population: 44 (+22) patients undergoing CABG cardiac surgery with extracorporal circulation Intervention (if applicable): none (pharmacological interventions will only be performed ex-vivo in isolated atrial tissue) Main study parameters/endpoints The developed force in ex vivo atrial trabeculas during standardized stimulation.

日期

最后验证: 03/31/2014
首次提交: 11/21/2010
提交的预估入学人数: 11/21/2010
首次发布: 11/22/2010
上次提交的更新: 04/29/2014
最近更新发布: 04/30/2014
实际学习开始日期: 10/31/2010
预计主要完成日期: 03/31/2014
预计完成日期: 03/31/2014

状况或疾病

Cardiotoxicity
Ischemia
Heart Failure

-

手臂组

干预/治疗
With/without sunitinib
Two trabeculas will be isolated and one will be exposed to sunitinib and the other to normal buffer solution. Both will be stimulated to contraction during 200 minutes.
With/without sunitinib IP
Two trabeculas will be isolated and one will be exposed to sunitinib and the other to normal buffer solution. Both will be stimulated to contraction and ischemia/reperfusion

资格标准

有资格学习的年龄 18 Years 至 18 Years
有资格学习的性别All
取样方式Non-Probability Sample
接受健康志愿者
标准

Inclusion Criteria:

- Cardiac surgery with extracorporal circulation

Exclusion Criteria:

- Use of oral antiarrhythmics

- theophylline use

- Use of sulfonylureas

- Atrial arrythmias

- Right ventricular failure

结果

主要结果指标

1. Force [200 minutes]

The developed force in ex vivo atrial trabeculae during standardized stimulation.

次要成果指标

1. Speed [200 minutes]

The difference in averaged maximal speed of tension reduction during relaxation between two trabeculae

2. Maximal Speed [210 minutes]

The difference in averaged maximal speed of tension development during contraction between two trabeculae.

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