主要结果指标
1. Beck's Depression Inventory [2 weeks]
The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) is a 21-item, self-report rating inventory that measures characteristic attitudes and symptoms of depression. BDI is a 21-question multiple-choice self-report inventory The BDI takes approximately 10 minutes to complete. The minimum score that can be obtained from the scale is 0 and the maximum score is 63 . Higher total scores indicate more severe depressive symptoms.
次要成果指标
1. Charlson Comorbidity Index [2 weeks]
The Charlson Comorbidity Index is a method of categorizing comorbidities of patients. Each comorbidity category has an associated weight (from 1 to 6), based on the adjusted risk of mortality or resource use, and the sum of all the weights results in a single comorbidity score for a patient. A score of zero indicates that no comorbidities were found. The higher the score, the more likely the predicted outcome will result in mortality or higher resource use.
其他成果措施
1. The Beck Anxiety Inventory [2 weeks]
The Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) is a 21-question multiple-choice self-report inventory that is used for measuring the severity of anxiety in children and adults. The questions used in this measure ask about common symptoms of anxiety that the subject has had during the past week (including the day you take it) (such as numbness and tingling, sweating not due to heat, and fear of the worst happening). It is designed for individuals who are of 17 years of age or older and takes 5 to 10 minutes to complete. The minimum score that can be obtained from the scale is 0 and the maximum score is 63.
2. MODIFIED FATIGUE IMPACT SCALE [2 weeks]
The Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS) is a modified form of the Fatigue Impact Scale (Fisk et al, 1994b) based on items derived from interviews with MS patients concerning how fatigue impacts their lives. This instrument provides an assessment of the effects of fatigue in terms of physical, cognitive, and psychosocial functioning. The full-length MFIS consists of 21 items. The minimum score that can be obtained from the scale is 0 and the maximum score is 84.
3. The Fatigue Severity Scale [2 weeks]
The Fatigue Severity Scale is a 9-item scale which measures the severity of fatigue and its effect on a person's activities and lifestyle in patients with a variety of disorders. A self-report scale of nine items about fatigue, its severity and how it affects certain activities. the minimum score possible is nine and the highest is 63. The higher the score, the more severe the fatigue is and the more it affects the person's activities. It is simple to understand and takes an average of eight minutes to answer.
4. Ferrans and Powers quality of life index [2 weeks]
The subjective perception of the level of happiness and satisfaction towards the different aspects of life is considered the main determinant in making a positive or negative judgment of the subjectively perceived quality of life. The current generic version of the Ferrans and Powers Quality of Life Index consists of 33 items in each part, which the subjects attribute scores in a satisfaction. The 33 items are distributed into the four dimensions (subscales): Health/functioning (13 items), Social and economic (8 items), Psychological/spiritual (7 items) and Family (5 items). The minimum score that can be obtained from the scale is 0 and the maximum score is 30.
5. Chest Circumference Measurement [2 weeks]
Standing, it is measured by arms in abduction. It passes through the lower end of the scapula on the back and is measured at the level of the 4th rib.
6. Waist to Hip Ratio [2 weeks]
It is the ratio of waist circumference to hip circumference. By measuring this value for scientific studies, it examines the risk level of potential health problems that individuals may encounter in the future. According to the studies of scientists, it shows quite accurate results about the risk of an individual having a health problem because it shows in which part of the body the excess weight is collected.
7. INTERNATIONAL PHYSICAL ACTIVITY QUESTIONNAIRE [2 weeks]
The International Physical Activity Questionnaires (IPAQ) comprises a set of 4 questionnaires.
Long (5 activity domains asked independently) and short (4 generic items) versions for use by either telephone or self-administered methods are available. The purpose of the questionnaires is to provide common instruments that can be used to obtain internationally comparable data on health-related physical activity. 1998 and was followed by extensive reliability and validity testing undertaken across 12 countries (14 sites) . Physical Activity level is determined in 3 categories