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Plant Methods 2006-Apr

A novel fluorescent pH probe for expression in plants.

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Alexander Schulte
Inken Lorenzen
Markus Böttcher
Christoph Plieth

关键词

抽象

BACKGROUND

The pH is an important parameter controlling many metabolic and signalling pathways in living cells. Recombinant fluorescent pH indicators (pHluorins) have come into vogue for monitoring cellular pH. They are derived from the most popular Aequorea victoria GFP (Av-GFP). Here, we present a novel fluorescent pH reporter protein from the orange seapen Ptilosarcus gurneyi (Pt-GFP) and compare its properties with pHluorins for expression and use in plants.

RESULTS

pHluorins have a higher pH-sensitivity. However, Pt-GFP has a broader pH-responsiveness, an excellent dynamic ratio range and a better acid stability. We demonstrate how Pt-GFP expressing Arabidopsis thaliana report cytosolic pH-clamp and changes of cytosolic pH in the response to anoxia and salt-stress.

CONCLUSIONS

Pt-GFP appears to be the better choice when used for in vivo-recording of cellular pH in plants.

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