4 结果
Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC), a very rare tumor in children in the United States, is apparently more common among Brazilian children. We reviewed the medical records of 40 children whose disease was diagnosed between 1966 and 1987. There were 12 boys and 28 girls; their median age was 3.9 years
A four-year-old previously well boy collapsed unexpectedly and was taken immediately to hospital, where he developed seizures and cardiogenic shock with lethal, rapidly progressing multi-organ failure. At autopsy, the height was >90th percentile and there were indications of early virilization.
BACKGROUND
Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare malignancy with poor prognosis. In advanced disease, mitotane given as monotherapy or combined either with etoposide, doxorubicin, and cisplatin or with streptozotocin is the recommended first-line therapy. However, many patients have progressive
Hyperinsulinemia, a common cause of persistent hypoglycemia in infants and children, can result in permanent damage to the central nervous system. Thus, early diagnosis and treatment are important. The typical clinical manifestation of hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia is symptomatic hypoglycemia that