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antiemetic/breast neoplasms

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OBJECTIVE The drug interactions and adverse events that should be considered when individualizing antiemetic therapy for patients undergoing treatment for breast cancer are reviewed. CONCLUSIONS A variety of antiemetic agents are available, including antihistamines, dopamine-receptor antagonists,
A 45-year-old woman who suffered from left breast cancer, 8 cm in diameter, with skin invasion and axillary lymph node involvement but no distant metastasis, underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy. FEC100 consisting of 5-FU (500 mg/m(2)), epirubicin (100 mg/m(2)) and cyclophosphamide (500 mg/m(2)), were
BACKGROUND Nausea and vomiting are recognized as two separate and distinct conditions with a wide spectrum of etiologies either directly associated with cancer itself or its treatment. According to the new ranking of chemotherapy side effects, nausea is the number one or the most disturbing side

5-HT3 antiemetic therapy for patients with breast cancer.

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Antiemetic treatment should be considered for breast cancer patients receiving moderately emetogenic chemotherapy. Although the extent of chemotherapy-induced emesis is largely dependent on the emetogenic potential of the specific agents employed, patient characteristics such as age and sex also
OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to investigate if the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer (MASCC) antiemetic guidelines for the prevention of both acute and delayed emesis induced by highly-moderately emetogenic chemotherapy were transferred in daily clinical practice in Italy
OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to identify a high-risk or low-risk population for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting among patients with breast cancer treated with a current standard 3-drug antiemetic regimen and receiving anthracycline. METHODS We analyzed data from chemotherapy-naive
OBJECTIVE The objective of this exploratory analysis was to determine if individual patient risk factors could be used to optimize chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). METHODS Through validated risk prediction models which quantify patient risk factors, 152 patients with early-stage
BACKGROUND There are little prevalence data in the literature on nonadherence to outpatient antiemetic regimens for prophylaxis of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). It is unclear whether adherence with outpatient antiemetic regimens is associated with better CINV control. Our previous
Racial minority cancer patients may experience underuse of antiemetic medications to prevent chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). In addition to its adverse implications for quality of life, antiemetic underuse may contribute to observed disparities in acute illness during chemotherapy.
OBJECTIVE The objective of this study was to compare the efficacy of a disintegrating tablet of ondansetron (ODT) and the conventional tablet formulation of ondansetron (OT) in controlling nausea and vomiting in breast cancer patients. METHODS A total of 134 breast cancer patients receiving
Forty-six outpatients with breast cancer who had experienced severe emesis as a result of chemotherapy were evaluated for the antiemetic efficacy of high-dose metoclopramide (HD-MCP) and dexamethasone (DXM). Chemotherapy consisted of: cyclophosphamide 600, methotrexate 40 and 5-fluorouracil 600
OBJECTIVE To assess the efficacy of adding aprepitant to a 5-HT(3) antagonist and dexamethasone as salvage antiemetic therapy for breast cancer patients receiving their initial cycle of an anthracycline and cyclophosphamide (AC) and failing to achieve complete control of emesis. METHODS Eligibility:
There has recently been a marked trend to increasing dose intensity in cancer chemotherapy, with or without peripheral blood stem-cell support, which has been associated with a higher frequency of nausea and vomiting. Antiemetic treatment in this setting has not been extensively analysed. From
The antiemetic efficacy of granisetron in repeated CAF chemotherapy after breast cancer operation was investigated. Twenty-three patients who were treated with repeated CAF chemotherapy after breast cancer operation received drip-infused granisetron (3 mg/body) to prevent nausea and vomiting.
Breast cancer patients often receive anthracycline-based chemotherapy, and chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) remains one of the most uncomfortable and distressing adverse reactions. Poor control of CINV reduces the relative dose intensity of chemotherapy agents, which has been
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