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Increased oxidative stress and reduction in antioxidant enzymes have been suggested to be involved in the pathophysiology of congestive heart failure subsequent to myocardial infarction (MI). The objective of the present study was to characterize changes in the mRNA abundance and protein levels for
UNASSIGNED
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play a major role in myocardial damage during acute myocardial infarction (AMI). This study aimed to determine the antioxidant and antiapoptotic activities of an ethanolic extract from Ulva lactuca L. (EEUL) against AMI.
UNASSIGNED
Thirty-six male Wistar rats
In a group of young subjects with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) (68 men and 7 women; mean age 39.6+/-5.7 years) we examined the plasma concentration of elastase, the thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) and the total antioxidant status (TAS) at the initial stage of AMI. In this group
OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study was to investigate the balance between prooxidative and protective mechanisms in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) throughout streptokinase (STK) therapy.
METHODS
Patients who presented to coronary care unit within 3 hours of infarction were followed.
We investigated the cardioprotective efficacy of a new compound, 3-[(1H-1-indolyl)methyl] -4-amino 4,5-dihydro-1H,1,2,4 triazole-5-thione (C6458). The effect of C6458 on the reduction of the infarct size and its protective ability against oxidative damage of the myocardium after ischemia-reperfusion
We have investigated the timescale of increased lipid peroxidation following successful early thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction and report for the first time reciprocal changes in plasma chain-breaking antioxidants. Sixty-seven patients were recruited following a first acute
Complex of vitamins E and C showed the most effective antinecrotic action in rats with simulated myocardial infarction in series of antioxidants studied: ascorbate, alpha-tocopherol, quercetine, derivatives of o-benzoquinone OBQ2 and OBQ3. Stabilization of lipid peroxidation in cardiomyocytes,
Because antioxidants may play a role in the prevention of coronary heart disease by inhibiting the peroxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), the combined association of diet-derived antioxidants and PUFAs with acute myocardial infarction (MI) was investigated. This multicenter
Experimental studies indicate that oxygen-free radicals contribute to ischemic myocardial damage and affect electric properties of cellular membranes. We hypothesize that an association exists between an oxygen-free radical-induced component of myocardial ischemic injury and altered electric
The synthetic liposoluble antioxidant BAT. 120 mg/kg, was found to produce markedly protective effects in a rat model of coronary occlusive myocardial infarction, whereas the water soluble BAT analogue, 4-Oxy-3,5-ditretbutylphenyl phosphonic acid sodiate (SFN-6), 100 mg/kg, displayed no protective
Of 138 patients with suspected acute myocardial infarction (AMI), 29 were excluded. Remaining 109 patients and 182 healthy controls of similar age and sex and same population were studied in detail for demographic variables, clinical and biochemical data for comparison. Mean age, sex, body weight,
Epidemiological studies have not given sufficient evidence yet for the role of antioxidant nutrients in the prevention of cardiovascular disease. As regards cancer, an inverse association between beta-carotene intake and specific types of cancer, especially lung cancer, has been shown. For other
BACKGROUND
In vitro, animal and epidemiological studies suggest that lipoprotein oxidation may play an important role in atherosclerosis. Antioxidants may protect against lipoprotein oxidation and in that way inhibit atherosclerosis and its clinical sequelae. To investigate this possibility, we
Although coffee has antioxidant capacity, it is not known which of its bioactive compounds is responsible for it, nor has it been analyzed in experimental cerebral infarction. We studied the effect one of its compounds, 3-caffeoylquinic acid (3-CQA), at doses of 4, 25 and 100 μg on plasma
BACKGROUND
Although most previous studies have attempted to correlate plasma concentrations of vitamins with specific cardiovascular end points, metabolic considerations suggest that changes in myocardial tissue and storage organs may be better indicators of myocardial oxidative stress.
RESULTS
Rats