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eserine/seizures

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Acetylcholine, cholinesterase, eserine and convulsions.

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The effect of calcium chloride injected into the cerebral ventricles of group-housed unanaesthetized cats upon vocalization (rage, hissing and snarling), fighting (attack with paws and claws, defense with paws and claws and biting), mydriasis, tremor and clonic-tonic convulsions produced by
Generalized tonic-clonic convulsions were induced on 2 consecutive days by pentylenetetrazol (PTZ) in immature rats (postnatal days 10 and 20), and hippocampal slices were prepared at different intervals post-injection. The anticholinesterase eserine provoked interictal-like discharges in the CA3
Intoxication caused by intramuscular injection of picrotoxin and eserine (5 and 10 mg/kg) to albino rats is found to increase the degree of coupling of oxidation to phosphorylation and the rate of succinate oxidation. The conclusion may be drawn that the reaction of the oxidative phosphorylation
Magnesium sulfate injected into the cerebral ventricles of conscious cats inhibited the vocalization and the fighting evoked by intracerebroventricular injections of carbachol and eserine. The magnesium completely blocked the convulsions caused by eserine, but had no effect on the convulsions
OBJECTIVE We previously demonstrated that the anticholinesterase eserine provokes interictal-like discharges in the CA3 area of hippocampal slices from rats in which generalized seizures had been induced by pentylenetetrazol (PTZ) when immature. In this study, we investigated several factors as the
OBJECTIVE Our earlier findings of the modulation of cholinergic neurotransmission by an early life generalized seizure and the reported interaction between muscarinic and N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptors prompted us to investigate the effects of endogenous acetylcholine (ACh) on the frequency
The prophylactic and neuroprotective impact of a transdermal patch containing eserine and pralidoxime chloride (2-PAM) against (±)-Anatoxin A poisoning was investigated using Wistar strain albino rats. Rats were smooth-shaved on the dorsal side, attached with a drug-in-adhesive matrix type
We have previously shown that exposure to the anti-cholinesterase eserine provokes interictal-like discharges in the CA3 area of hippocampal slices from adult rats in which a generalized seizure has been induced by pentylenetetrazole (PTZ) when immature (at 20 days). Such increased responsiveness to
We have earlier demonstrated that a Status Epilepticus (SE) during CNS development has long-lasting effects on cholinergic neurotransmission, detectable in vitro and in vivo. In this work, we aimed to localize changes in temporal (T) vs septal (S) hippocampus and to correlate adult CA3 interictal

Endogenous acetylcholine facilitates epileptogenesis in immature rat neocortex.

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In the presence of the gamma-amino butyric acid-A (GABAA) antagonist bicuculline methiodide (50 microM), synchronous spontaneous and evoked potentials were recorded extracellularly from the deep layers of immature neocortex (postnatal days 10-31, P10-P31) in vitro. Addition of the anticholinesterase
OBJECTIVE Acute in vitro brain slice models are commonly used to study epileptiform seizure generation and to test anti-epileptic drug action. Seizure-like activity can be readily induced by manipulating external ionic concentrations or by adding convulsant agents to the bathing medium. We

Electrocorticographic effects of topically applied scopolamine.

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The electrocorticographic effects of topically applied scopolamine were investigated in unanesthetized cats with high cervical transection. After subpial injection of 30 cumu scopolamine in concentrations of 10 to 20%, large amplitude intermittent sharp waves appeared in the electrocorticogram,
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