noradrenaline/infarction

Main objective: blood pressure target to maintain cerebral perfusion is related to patient's characteristics or comorbidities, it remains uncertain which threshold of blood pressure is to use during general anesthesia in each specific case. Thus, it seems necessary to monitor the cerebral perfusion

Depression is common and associated with considerable health disability. Traditional antidepressants mainly work by modulating monoamine levels in the synaptic cleft; however, the evidence that depression is caused by impaired serotonin or noradrenaline activity is weak and inconsistent, and indeed

The dogma over the past 3 decades, particularly in the field of sleep medicine, has been that intermittent hypoxia (IH) is a detrimental stimulus that leads to a number of co‐morbidities including autonomic (e.g. increased sympathetic nervous system activity), cardiovascular (e.g. hypertension,

Main objective : the blood pressure target to maintain cerebral perfusion is related to patient´s characteristics or comorbidities and it remains uncertain which threshold of blood pressure to use during general anesthesia. Thus, it seems necessary to monitor cerebral perfusion during anesthesia and

Introduction Background and rationale Since the release of the recombinant human erythropoietin (rhuEPO) at the beginning of the 90s, transfusions are less needed to treat anemia in chronic kidney disease patients. This has been a major revolution in the management of renal anemia in chronic kidney

Heart Failure (HF) As heart failure is defined as a complex clinical syndrome that can result from any structural or functional cardiac disorder and affects the ability of the ventricle to accept or eject blood. Its incidence is increasing in recent years in the Western world. It is estimated that

Arterial hypertension is an important risk factor for diseases like myocardial infarction and stroke leading to increased morbidity and mortality. Lifestyle modifications are often recommended as a part of treatment for mild hypertension, but the efficacy of the adjunct therapy is unclear. Weight