tracheal stenosis/edema

A 64-year-old man with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease presented with pneumococcal pneumonia that progressed to respiratory failure within one week, requiring mechanical ventilation. Despite a low minute ventilation and clear chest roentgenogram, multiple weaning attempts failed. Bronchoscopy

BACKGROUND Advances in endoscopic technique and the development of new materials have made stenting an interesting alternative to surgical treatment for extended tracheal stenoses. This 5 years' retrospective study describes long term results of silicon stents in patients with benign chronic

OBJECTIVE Partial tracheal resection (Küster operation (KO)) and cricotracheal resection (Pearson operation (PO)) are currently the standard operative techniques in the curative treatment of tracheal and cricotracheal stenosis, respectively. This study aims to analyze the outcomes of tracheal and

Noninvasive ventilation is the first line treatment of choice in acute respiratory failure in many diseases including post-extubation respiratory failure. Herein we report a case unresponsive to noninvasive ventilation due to tracheal stenosis. A 49- year -old female was admitted to intensive care

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the safety of outpatient airway dilation for adult patients with subglottic or tracheal stenosis. METHODS The records of patients treated with airway dilation between October 2003 and September 2013 were reviewed. Outcomes of patients who underwent dilation as inpatients versus

Aim: In the last twenty years, the statement of the CO2 laser in laryngeal microsurgery has proved particularly useful in the surgical treatment of laryngotracheal stenosis. The Authors report their surgical experiences and discuss them

CONCLUSIONS We describe a patient who developed respiratory arrest 4 h after successful laser treatment of tracheal stenosis. Respiratory arrest was caused, presumably, by airway narrowing due to delayed tissue edema secondary to thermal injury by deep penetration of the laser beam.

A 2-month-old male infant with severe dyspnea was diagnosed as having right pulmonary agenesis at birth and was admitted to our hospital after tracheal intubation with an endotracheal tube of 3 mm in diameter. However, the trachea was too stenotic to place the tube in the proper position. Chest

Background: The predictors and airway morphological changes during the development of postintubation tracheal stenosis (PITS) have not been well elucidated. Objectives: To elucidate the validation of endobronchial optical

Encountering a patient with unanticipated laryngotracheal stenosis (LTS) during anesthetic induction is challenging for an anesthesiologist. Because routine history taking and pre-anesthetic evaluation cannot rule out the possibility of LTS, other measures should be taken. Perioperative airway

The fate of patients with pulmonary artery sling depends on associated tracheal lesions. Distal tracheal stenosis involving the carina frequently results in lethal obstruction due to secretion or inflammatory edema. Further-more, associated complex cardiac anomalies with excessive pulmonary flow

OBJECTIVE To evaluate and compare open versus endoscopic methods of inducing tracheal stenosis in the New Zealand white rabbit model. METHODS Prospective randomized control, pilot study. METHODS Fifteen New Zealand white rabbits were used in the study. Induction of tracheal stenosis was performed

We report a case of severe laryngeal edema devel- oped after the trachea intubation for 10 days. A 78- year-old woman presented with pulmonary edema due to fluid administration for acute pancreatitis. Endotra- cheal intubation and mechanical ventilation therapy were required for 10 days. The cuff

A 61-year-old female was admitted to our hospital due to dyspnea and facial edema. A chest CT scan showed stenosis of the trachea and superior vena cava due to a tumor around the trachea. She underwent partial resection of the tracheal tumor via a rigid bronchoscope introduced into the trachea, and

Corrosive acid poisoning commonly results in chemical injuries to respiratory and upper gastrointestinal tract. Corrosive mucosal erosion of the larynx and trachea may occur if the patient aspirates acid. We successfully used local anti-inflammatory action of dexamethasone instilled through a