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Severe obesity, afflicting ~8% of adolescents in the U.S., is a serious and challenging medical and public health problem. The number and levels of cardiovascular risk factors are considerably higher in the context of severe obesity compared to milder forms of obesity. Approximately 85% of youth
Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) is an endogenous compound present in most mammalian tissues at nanomolar concentrations and a minor metabolite or precursor of gammaaminobutyric acid (GABA). GHB was first synthesized in 1960 by the French biochemist H.-M. Laborit who was searching for analogues of
This study is a case- control, open label clinical trial. Patients are all registered with diagnosis of Sandhoff and Tay sachs, and recruited at children's medical center Tehran-IRAN. Diagnosis is confirmed by enzyme level and genetic tests. Case group receive Miglustat therapy for 1 year and
Background Post-prandial hypoglycemia Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGB) is a well-established treatment of severe obesity and is performed in women most often during their reproductive years. RYGB is a hormonal, malabsorptive as well as a restrictive surgical procedure, leading to complications such
In 2014, the estimated population who were suffering from drug abuse and drug-related disorders reached over 29 million worldwide, making it a global health challenge. Moreover, 43.5 per million people die annually from associated drug use. According to the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
Non-invasive and controllable suppression of regional brain activity may open new avenues for the treatment and management of epilepsy. There is good evidence that direct stimulation of epileptogenic sources can powerfully suppress seizure rates, but so far minimally invasive attempts have shown
PRIMARY AIM:
To evaluate the efficacy of "optimal hydration" during labor in nulliparous pregnant women attended for spontaneous or induced deliveries with respect to the reduction in dilation times, second stage of labor and total labor time.
METHODOLOGY A randomized controlled clinical trial, with
The goal of this study is to establish the effect of the compensation of vitamin D deficiency in the treatment of drug-resistant epilepsy with a high level of evidence in a large population. For that, the investigator aim to perform a controlled multicentre prospective double-blind randomized study
Objective The overall objective of this project is to investigate longitudinal patterns and consequences of tuberculosis (TB) infection in a prospective cohort of women recruited during pregnancy. The relation between maternal TB infection and pregnancy outcomes, as well as infant health and
1. Introduction Neonatal sepsis is a clinical syndrome of bacteremia with systemic symptoms and signs of infection in the first 28 days of life. In recent national studies, the incidence of suspected neonatal sepsis among admitted neonates varied from 32.9% to 45.9% with a higher incidence in
About 60 gynecologic cancer patients' medical records are expected to collect and analyze in this retrospective study. The data collection from medical records of gynecologic cancer patients who had received chemotherapy with or without prescription drug treatment for cancer-related fatigue include
1. Purpose of the study The purpose of this study is to gain a better understanding of the acute physiological and metabolic changes in severe burns injury. Unless clinicians understand the physiological effect in burns patients, clinicians are unable to develop new therapeutic interventions to halt
Experimental Design:
This Phase 2 study will be done prospectively and will be conducted in two stages. The initial stage will be the general study and the second stage will be the sub-study. We plan to screen up to 1,000 subjects. Our enrollment goal is 250 subjects total (with 50 subjects enrolled
BACKGROUND
Obsessive‐Compulsive Disorder [OCD] is a psychiatric disorder with a lifetime prevalence of 2% which is mainly characterized by obsessional ideas and compulsive behaviours and rituals. Many patients show improvement under cognitive behavioural and/or pharmacological treatment. A minority