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Effects of Gum Arabic Supplementation in Hemodialysis Patients

只有註冊用戶可以翻譯文章
登陸註冊
鏈接已保存到剪貼板
狀態主動,不招募
贊助商
University of Khartoum
合作者
National Center for Kidney Diseases and Surgery
Almughtaribeen University

關鍵詞

抽象

Gum Arabic is a naturally produced gummy exudate from Acacia Senegal tree. It's a complex polysaccharide with proven prebiotic properties. Through its effect on intestinal bacteria, it's expected to reduce systemic levels of toxic bacterial metabolites and reduce inflammatory markers.By increasing fecal bacteria mass it's also expected to reduce blood urea level. These changes are potentially beneficial to hemodialysis patients who suffer from disturbed intestinal flora and a chronic inflammatory status. The investigators hypothesize that supplementing the diet of hemodialysis patients with Gum Arabic for four weeks would reduce inflammatory markers, increase total anti-oxidant capacity and reduce blood urea concentration.

日期

最後驗證: 11/30/2018
首次提交: 12/26/2018
提交的預估入學人數: 12/26/2018
首次發布: 12/30/2018
上次提交的更新: 12/30/2018
最近更新發布: 01/02/2019
實際學習開始日期: 10/31/2018
預計主要完成日期: 02/28/2019
預計完成日期: 05/31/2019

狀況或疾病

Kidney Failure, Chronic

干預/治療

Dietary Supplement: Gum Arabic

Other: B

-

手臂組

干預/治療
Experimental: A
Patients will receive 10 g of Gum Arabic supplementation daily for four weeks. Gum Arabic is provided in the form of easily soluble granules. Participants are asked to dissolve it in water or juice and drink it.
Placebo Comparator: B
Patients will receive 5 g of maltodextrin supplementation daily for four weeks. Maltodextrin is an easily digested polysacharide provided in the form of soluble whitish powder that has no taste or odor. Participants are asked to dissolve it in water or juice and drink it.
Other: B
Maltodextrin powder, easily soluble
Experimental: C
Patients will receive 20 g of Gum Arabic supplementation daily for four weeks
Experimental: D
Patients will receive 40 g of Gum Arabic supplementation daily for four weeks

資格標準

有資格學習的年齡 18 Years 至 18 Years
有資格學習的性別All
接受健康志願者
標準

Inclusion Criteria:

- Adult end-stage renal disease patients maintained on regular hemodialysis

Exclusion Criteria:

- Chronic liver disease

- Malignant condition

- Inflammatory bowel disease

- History of bowel resection

- Long term antibiotic therapy

- Pregnancy or lactation

- Current use of immunosuppressive medication

結果

主要結果指標

1. Highly sensitive C-reactive protein (hs CRP) level [4 weeks]

Change in serum level of highly sensitive C-reactive protein.

2. Total anti-oxidant capacity [4 weeks]

Change in serum total anti-oxidant capacity

3. Blood urea level [4 weeks]

Change in urea blood level

次要成果指標

1. Serum calcium [4 weeks]

Change in serum calcium level

2. Serum phosphorus [4 weeks]

Change in serum phosphorus level

3. Serum uric acid [4 weeks]

Change in serum uric acid level

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