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Efficacy Of Lotus Leaves In Management Of Plaque Induced Gingivitis

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Sri Hasanamba Dental College and Hospital

關鍵詞

抽象

Due to difficulties in maintenance of an effective mechanical oral hygiene regime, effective chemical adjunctive measures will likely significantly contribute to overall oral health, the function of which should be to augment mechanical plaque control. Traditionally, in Chinese medicine the lotus leaf has been used for treating gingival inflammation. An extract of lotus leaves have demonstrated significant antibacterial activity against some of the periodontopathogens.

描述

The objective of the present research is to evaluate the efficacy of a lotus leaf mouth wash in management of plaque induced gingivitis.

Study design: 30 systemically healthy volunteers will be randomly allocated into two arms

Arm A: Lotus leaf mouth wash (aqueous) group [Test group] Arm B: Placebo mouth wash group [Control group]

All the volunteers are instructed to refrain from tooth brushing 24 hours before the examination. Clinical parameters (plaque index, bleeding index and gingival index)will be measured and the plaque samples are collected from subjects from each group for microbiological analysis. All the participants will undergo scaling, and they were instructed to refrain from tooth cleaning procedures and were advised to use the prescribed mouth wash twice daily for 4 days. All volunteers were recalled on 5th day for clinical and microbiological analysis. Statistical analysis and results are awaited

日期

最後驗證: 11/30/2013
首次提交: 09/16/2013
提交的預估入學人數: 10/06/2013
首次發布: 10/07/2013
上次提交的更新: 12/09/2013
最近更新發布: 12/10/2013
實際學習開始日期: 08/31/2013
預計主要完成日期: 11/30/2013
預計完成日期: 11/30/2013

狀況或疾病

Gingivitis

干預/治療

Drug: lotus leaf mouthwash

-

手臂組

干預/治療
Placebo Comparator: lotus leaf mouthwash
10 ml mouthwash to be used for 4days twice daily
Drug: lotus leaf mouthwash
Saline mouthwash to be used for 4 days twice daily by one group the other group the lotus leaf mouthwash
Placebo Comparator: placebo mouthwash
10 ml mouthwash to be used for 4 days twice daily

資格標準

有資格學習的年齡 18 Years 至 18 Years
有資格學習的性別All
接受健康志願者
標準

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Subjects willing to comply with the study protocol & instruction.

2. Clinically diagnosed with chronic gingivitis.

3. No history of allergies to herbal formulations.

4. No history of periodontal therapy within the previous 6 months.

5. No history of antibiotic therapy within the previous 6 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Any systemic diseases

2. Use of tobacco or tobacco related products

3. Pregnant woman and lactating mothers

4. Subjects that had used any type of antibacterial mouthrinse within 4 weeks of recruitment in to the study.

結果

主要結果指標

1. Plaque induced gingivitis [4 days]

Gingivitis is measured using, Sillness&Loe(1964):Plaque Index Gingival index(GI)-Loe&Sillness(1963) before and after dispensing of mouthwash.

次要成果指標

1. Grams Staining of the plaque collected from the subjects [4 days]

Supra-gingival plaque sample are taken microbiological(gram staining)analysis before and after mouthwash dispensing.

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