Prevalence of abdominal aortic aneurysms in men with diabetes.
關鍵詞
抽象
OBJECTIVE
To assess the prevalence of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) in men with diabetes aged 60 years and over.
METHODS
Prospective screening study.
METHODS
303 eligible participants among the first 1000 recruited to a large, community-based study of diabetes.
METHODS
Aortic diameter > or = 30 mm on screening ultrasonography, or previous surgery for AAA.
RESULTS
AAA was diagnosed in three of the 303 men screened, and four others had previously had surgery for AAA. The aorta was not visualised in three obese men. Only one AAA required surgery (> or = 50 mm diameter). The overall prevalence of AAA was 2.3% (7/300), lower than that reported previously in the general population. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed statistically significant associations with fasting triglyceride levels, and a history of intermittent claudication.
CONCLUSIONS
Although a small number of men with diabetes aged 60 or more have undiagnosed AAA, the prevalence does not appear to be high enough to warrant targeted ultrasound screening.