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Asthma comprises a triad of reversible airway obstruction, bronchial smooth muscle cell hyperreactivity to bronchoconstrictors, and chronic bronchial inflammation. Clinical and experimental findings have established eosinophilia as a sign of allergic disorders. In the present investigation, we
We examined the possible genotoxicity of the recently isolated or developed anti-asthmatic and anti-inflammatory substances Apocynin (CAS 498-02-2) and Acetosyringenin (CAS 2478-38-8) using short term test systems. Apocynin is a constituent of Picrorhiza kurroa, a plant from the Himalaya region.
Asthma is a chronic lung disease that causes airflow obstruction due to airway inflammation. However, its therapeutics remain inadequate. We previously reported that phospholipase D1 (PLD1) is a key enzyme involved in the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines in airway inflammation induced by the
Bronchial asthma represents the commonest chronic respiratory disease in industrialized countries and its prevalence is increasing throughout the world. This is a chronic inflammatory disease in which the inflammation constitutes an important predisposing condition for airway remodelling and
A survey of medicinal plants used in Thailand has been made from Thai books on traditional herbal medicine. In this part of the survey, plants with anti-inflammatory, anti-asthmatic and antihypertensive properties including plant part used and methods of preparation and administration are described.
OBJECTIVE
To observe antiasthmatic and anti-inflammatory actions mechanisms of CDCA.
METHODS
The content of NO was determined by method of nitroreductase chromatometry in serum and trachea tissue. The content of cAMP was analysed by method of competitive protein-binding assay. The content of PGE2
BACKGROUND
Woodfordia fruticosa Kurz. (Lythraceae) flowers are ethnopharmacologically acclaimed in the Indian medicinal system to treat asthma.
OBJECTIVE
To evaluate W. fruticosa flower extracts for anti-asthmatic effect.
METHODS
Ethyl acetate, acetone, methanol, and hydro-alcohol extracts of W.
OBJECTIVE
To study the pharmacologic effect of Jin'an Kechuan granules.
METHODS
Routine antitussive, antiasthmatic and expectorant methods were used.
RESULTS
Jin'an Kechuan granules in the doses of 16, 8, 4 g.kg-1 ig could significantly decrease the frequency of cough caused by ammonia water in
In the present study the effects of drugs, with different modes of action, on FMLP-stimulated release of elastase from human leukocytes were investigated in vitro. Anti-asthmatic and anti-allergic drugs were compared to well-known anti-inflammatory and anti-histamine agents. The
Cysteinyl leukotrienes (CysLTs) are potent proinflammatory mediators and are considered to play a key role in inflammatory diseases such as asthma. Antagonists targeting the receptor of CysLTs (CysLT1) are currently used as antiasthmatic drugs. CysLTs have also been implicated in other inflammatory
UNASSIGNED
Kanakasava is an Indian traditional Ayurvedic formulation containing Datura (Datura metel), Vasaca (Adhatoda vasica), Dhataki (Woodfordia fruticosa) and Grape (Vitis vinifera) extracts as major constituents and used to treat pulmonary diseases including coughing, breathing difficulty and
Chronic airway inflammation is a hallmark of asthma, which is an immune-based disease. We evaluated the ability of saucerneol D, a tetrahydrofuran-type sesquilignan isolated from Saururus chinensis, to regulate airway inflammation in an ovalbumin (OVA)-induced airway inflammation model. Furthermore,
Asthma is a chronic immune inflammatory disease characterized by variable airflow obstruction. The present study was undertaken to assess the effects of an Angelica dahurica Bentham et Hooker ethanolic extract (AD) on airway inflammation in an ovalbumin (OVA)-induced airway inflammation model. Mice
In vitro and in vivo anti-inflammatory properties and soft characteristics of etiprednol dicloacetate (BNP-166) a new steroid, which has been developed for the treatment of asthma, were investigated in this study. The compound effectively decreased cytokine production in lipopolysaccharide
Bronchial asthma is an inflammatory disease, and neurogenic inflammation may play important role in asthma mechanisms. But asthma also is an inflammatory disease with paroxysmal clinical picture. It is known that migraine and trigeminal neuralgia also are inflammatory diseases with paroxysmal