eosinophilia/proline

OBJECTIVE To compare the expression of the genes encoding transforming growth factor-beta1 (TCF-beta1) and several extracellular matrix proteins between fascial and dermal fibroblasts from 3 patients with diffuse fasciitis with eosinophilia (DFE) of recent onset. METHODS Fibroblasts were separately

The immune dysregulation, polyendocrinopathy, enteropathy, X-linked (IPEX) syndrome is a rare, x-linked, recessive disorder characterized by dysfunction of the T regulatory (Treg) lymphocytes leading to autoimmune diseases. Herein we report a male patient with IPEX syndrome who presented with severe

BACKGROUND Colostrinin (CLN), isolated from mothers' pre-milk fluid (colostrum), is a uniform mixture of low-molecular-weight, proline-rich polypeptides. CLN induces neurite outgrowth of pheochromocytoma cells, extends the lifespan of diploid fibroblast cells, inhibits beta-amyloid-induced apoptosis

The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) family includes the p38 kinases, which consist of highly conserved proline-directed serine-threonine protein kinases that are activated in response to inflammatory signals. Of the four isoforms, p38α is the most abundant in inflammatory cells and has been

Genetic deficiency of adenosine deaminase (ADA) results in varying degrees of immunodeficiency, including neonatal onset severe combined immunodeficiency (ADA- SCID) and milder, later onset immunodeficiency. We have determined the molecular basis of disease in a child from a consanguineous mating

BACKGROUND Mast cells and eosinophils have an important role in allergic inflammation and probably also in chronic inflammatory diseases resulting in fibrosis, such as Crohn disease where fibrosis is present as strictures. The involvement of mast cells and eosinophils in Crohn disease fibrosis was

BACKGROUND Asthma is a complex lung disease resulting from the interplay of genetic and environmental factors. To understand the molecular changes that occur during the development of allergic asthma without genetic and environmental confounders, an experimental model of allergic asthma in mice was

Airway remodelling, characterised by increased airway smooth muscle (ASM) mass, subepithelial fibrosis, goblet cell hyperplasia and mucus gland hypertrophy, is a feature of chronic asthma. Increased arginase activity could contribute to these features via increased formation of polyamines and