10 結果
OBJECTIVE
Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) has been implicated as a risk factor for atherosclerosis. The aim of our study was to examine the effects of chronic intermittent hypoxia in apoE-/- mice serving as model of OSA on endothelial dysfunction and oxidative stress and to evaluate the reversibility
The inhibitory effect of different sulfur compounds and antioxidants at the activity level of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 and -9 during neonatal hypoxia-reoxygenation is unknown. The tissue activity of MMP-2 and -9 was first determined by gelatin zymography in different tissues of 6 newborn
Intermittent hypoxia as a surrogate of obstructive sleep apnea is associated with different cardiovascular complications. However, the effects of intermittent hypoxia on the lung tissue are less known. Therefore, the aim of our present study was to investigate if intermittent hypoxia may influence
Nitric oxide (NO) is known to have various biologic and pathophysiologic effects on organisms. The molecular mechanisms by which NO exerts harmful effects are unknown, although various O2 radicals and ions that result from reactivity of NO are presumed to be involved. Here we report that adaptive
We designed studies to characterize metabolic aspects of the protective effects of glycine and glutathione against hypoxic proximal tubule cell injury b clarifying the relationship between protection and preservation of tubule cell adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and glutathione levels. The tubule
The dimeric status of nitric oxide (NO)-sensitive soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC) is obligatory for its catalyzing activity to synthesis the second messenger cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), which leads to vasodilatation. The present study was conducted to determine whether or not the
OBJECTIVE
Soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC) is a heterodimer. The dimerization of the enzyme is obligatory for its function in mediating actions caused by agents that elevate cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP). The present study aimed to determine whether sGC dimerization is modulated by
We analyzed the effects of S-adenosyl-L-methionine (AdoMet) on tissue oxidative stress in rat brain slices exposed to reoxygenation after oxygen-glucose deprivation. The thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), total and oxidized glutathione, and lactate-dehydrogenase efflux (LDH) from
In experiments with isolated perfused livers from fasted rats, addition of 2 mmol/l glutathione (GSH) to the perfusion medium protected against hepatic damage induced by cyanide or hypoxia and reoxygenation as evidenced by leakage of lactate dehydrogenase and hepatic calcium accumulation. In control
A panel of eight human pancreatic tumour cell lines displayed high intrinsic radioresistance, with mean inactivation doses between 2.4 and 6.5 Gy, similar to those reported for melanoma and glioblastoma. The radiosensitising potency of sodium nitroprusside, a bioreductive nitric oxide donor, was