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We present the case of a child who developed a massive subperiosteal hemorrhage and subsequent osteonecrosis of her right femur after treatment with tissue plasminogen activator for post-varicella streptococcal purpura fulminans. Radiographs showed posteromedial translation of the capital femoral
A 70-year-old previously healthy woman was admitted with a 1-day history of malaise, sore throat, nausea, vomiting, rigors, and confusion. She was found to be in septic shock with purpura fulminans and disseminated intravascular coagulation. She died within 36 hours of admission. Blood cultures grew
Between 1971 and 1985, 43 children died of purpura fulminans in our intensive care unit: 11 had autopsy and adrenal haemorrhage was observed in 8 (73%). All these patients had an extensive purpura and a severe disseminated intravascular coagulation. Our series confirms the findings of previous
Purpura fulminans is a rapidly progressive thrombotic disease that has been described during both severe bacterial and viral infections. Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), antiphospholipid antibodies and acquired or congenital C and S protein deficiency are thought to play a role in its
Hemorrhagic rashes are observed in a wide variety of conditions, ranging from harmless to life-threatening. This review offers a stepwise approach, which helps limit the possible differential diagnoses based on the clinical manifestations and the clinical picture. The most common and most important
Three cases of purpura fulminans are reported. A five-year-old boy was successfully treated for purpura fulminans but had autoamputation of both legs and autolysis of bladder and urethra. He did not show any sign of shock at the onset of the disease. However, before an irreversible change of the
We report a case of neonatal purpura fulminans associated with activated protein C resistance. Analysis of DNA demonstrated heterozygosity for the factor V R506Q mutation. The neonate, at 8 hours of age, had progressive purpuric skin lesions and later had evidence of microvascular, hemorrhagic
In infants less than 2 years of age, acute hemorrhagic edema of infancy (AHEI) is characterized by the rapid onset of purpuric annular lesions associated with initially local edemas of the extremities. In most cases, this disorder is benign, without visceral involvement and diagnosis is based on
Asplenic patients are at increased risk for sepsis and fulminant infection. Sepsis in these patients is typically secondary to encapsulated bacteria, with Streptococcus pneumoniae being the most frequent pathogen. Rare complications of severe sepsis include purpura fulminans and bilateral adrenal
Acute infectious purpura fulminans (AIPF) is a rare, life-threatening disease commonly caused by Neisseria meningitidis and Streptococcus pneumoniae. Gram-negative rods are rarely involved. We described a case of AIPF associated with Enterobacter bacteremia in a 48-year-old man
Purpura fulminans is a rare disease of childhood, manifested by massive hemorrhage into the skin, widespread thrombosis of venules and arterioles and a hematologic picture of disseminated intravascular coagulation. An unusual case in a 68-year-old man is presented and the mode of therapy discussed.
BACKGROUND
We report data from adult and pediatric patients with severe sepsis from studies evaluating drotrecogin alfa (activated) (DrotAA) and presenting with purpura fulminans (PF), meningitis (MEN), or meningococcal disease (MD) (PF/MEN/MD). Such conditions may be associated with an increased