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In applying amorphous silica and talc in the site of solid Sarcoma 180 implants, the authors found a suppression and delay of tumor growth which was proveked by peritumoral foreign-body granulomas. Correlating these findings which those experiments which resulted in granulomas of hypersensitivity
Participation of the host immune response in eradication of tumor by hyperthermia has been suspected for a long time. The effect of local tumor heating on the immunocompetence of rats bearing Mc7 sarcoma was studied. Following heat treatment of 1- to 1.5-ml foot tumors at 43 degrees for 2 hr,
Multidrug resistance (MDR) is the major clinical obstacle in the management of cancer by chemotherapy. Overexpression of ATP-dependent efflux transporter P-glycoprotein (PGP) is a key factor contributing to multidrug resistance of cancer cells. The purpose of the present study was to use the
The outgrowth of tumours from inocula of syngeneic rat tumour cells injected in admixture with BCG (Glaxo strain) is suppressed, the tumour cells apparently being destroyed in the milieu of the granulomatous reaction to the mycobacteria. The possible candidacy of macrophages as the major "effector
The inhibitory effect on tumor growth of thymus-derived cells in the avian virus system has been demonstrated by several investigators. Here we report two kinds of experiments performed to test the role of various potential effector cells in the immune response against Rous sarcomas. In vivo
The objective of this study was to develop and evaluate the antitumor activity and the safety of a delivery system containing mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSN) coated with pH-responsive poly (N-isopropylacrylamide-co-methacrylic acid; P NIPAM-co-MAA) for doxorubicin (DOX) delivery (P-MSN-DOX) in
A transformation associated antigen was isolated from an SV40 induced hamster sarcoma by sequential silica gel column chromatography and preparative silica gel 60 thin layer chromatography after tissue extraction with chloroform:methanol (2:1, v/v). It migrated with an rf of 0.21 on silica gel 60
1. The total lipid was extracted from BP8/C3H ascites-sarcoma cells with acetone, light petroleum, pyridine and chloroform-methanol successively. Each extract was treated with mild alkali. The alkali-stable lipids from the pyridine and chloroform-methanol extracts, which included the glycolipids,
We have developed a syngeneic monoclonal antibody (MoAb) (244-19A) which retards growth and contributes to cures of BALB/c mice bearing Moloney sarcoma cell (MSC) tumors (S.J. Kennel, T. Lankford, and K.M. Flynn, Cancer Res., 43: 2843-2847, 1983). The 244-19A epitope has not been detected in normal
Dendritic cells (DCs) are specialized first-line sensors of foreign materials invading the organism. These sentinel cells rely on pattern recognition receptors such as Nod-like or Toll-like receptors (TLRs) to launch immune reactions against pathogens, but also to mediate tolerance to self-antigens
The influence of the chicken major histocompatibility (B) complex (MHC) on the adherence potential of monocyte-derived macrophages was examined using the congenic chicken lines CB and CC. These lines represent well-defined genetic models for the study of resistance (CB) or susceptibility (CC) to the
Selective depletion or inactivation of specific myeloid populations (neutrophils, macrophages) and lymphoid populations (helper T cells, cytolytic T cells) in EMT6 sarcoma-bearing mice was used to determine the contribution of each of these host immune cell types to the curative outcome of
Silica provides, in fact, a remarkable example of selective toxicity for macrophage by a substance of simple chemical composition and low chemical reactivity. Intraperitoneal injection of silica resulted in an increase of growth rate of subcutaneously implanted mouse sarcoma 180 (S180) in female
Gilvocarcin V and gilvocarcin M, a group of antitumor antibiotics with a novel skeleton, were discovered in culture broths of Actinomycete DO-38. The producing organism, subsequently determined to be a new species and named Streptomyces gilvotanareus (NRRL 11382). Gilvocarcin V and M were isolated
An aromatic retinoic acid analogue (Ro 10-9359) previously shown to be capable of inhibiting the growth and metastasis of immunogenic sarcomas and carcinomas (see accompanying paper) was tested for its anti-tumour effects in various categories of immune-deprived mice. 'Non-specific'