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1. Introduction Obesity is a complex metabolic condition thought to result from an imbalance in energy intake and energy expenditure that results in excess fat accumulation in various adipose tissues and organs. It has been proposed that managing the dietary composition may be an efficient way to
HYPOTHESIS The implementation of an intensive weight loss program, initiated under the supervision of an expert nutritionist and continued under the supervision of a trained primary care nurse can help obese patients with severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) undergoing continuous positive airway
Background:
Diabetes mellitus (DM) refers to the metabolic syndrome characterized by high blood glucose levels considering major public health problems globally (Sun et al., 2018). The global prevalence of diabetes in adults has been increasing over the decades (Guariguata et al., 2014). According
Aim:
The goal of the present study is to investigate the effects of two olive oils with different antioxidant content on cardiovascular risk factors (blood-coagulation parameters, platelet indices, red blood cell count, inflammatory markers, lipid profile, nitric oxide and cortisol) in patients
2.1 Study design The primary outcome of the study was cholesterolemia, as assessed by total cholesterol levels, triglycerides or low-density lipoproteins (LDL) and high-density lipoproteins (HDL). The secondary outcomes included blood glucose, Body Mass Index (BMI) and oxidative stress biomarkers.
A
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrinal abnormalities that affect females within the reproductive age, and are found in about 4% of women. PCOS is commonly associated with symptoms of increased testosterone such as irregular or absent menstrual cycle, increased body
Once participants have consented to be screened, they will come to the lab for a medical screening. If the medical screening is satisfactory, all participants will be asked to undergo a one-week pre-study standardization period. Participants will be asked to maintain their normal dietary and
Aortic stiffness measured in adolescence or adulthood determines current hypertension, predicts future incidence of hypertension, and future atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) events. International hypertension guidelines list severe aortic stiffness as grounds to intensify
The protocol will be carried out in the Hospital Regional de Alta Especialidad de la Península de Yucatán (HRAEPY). It is quasi-experimental and it was proposed before and after study, the study will be consisting in 6 subsequent visits and a last visit to deliver results to the participant.
In the
The National China Health and Nutrition Survey revealed that 42% of overweight children had at least one cardiovascular metabolic risk, such as hyperglycaemia, dyslipidemia or hypertension. Non-pharmaceutical life style modifications are the recommended intervention to these subjects, including
The overall objective of the study is to investigate whether a traditional marine diet high in fat and low in carbohydrate compared to a westernized diet could improve glycemic control in Greenland Inuit. Furthermore, the objective is to study whether the genetic risk of postprandial hyperglycemia
Coronary heart disease, including acute coronary syndromes (ACS), is the leading cause of death in European countries, including Poland. In addition, it is one of the main causes of disability and the number of lost years of life and the number of years of life lost in good health. The costs of its
Two-arm, parallel design with participants randomized (15 per group) to reduced-carbohydrate diet or a reduced-fat diet for 8 weeks. Anthropometric evaluations, lab work for lipid levels, insulin and C peptide levels, resting energy expenditure evaluation, DXA scan and cardiovascular markers will
The "strong pulse disease" was treated by acupuncture, phlebotomy and leeches from 2600 to c. Modern history began when in 1628 William Harvey described the circulatory system and in 1733 stephen hales made the first blood pressure measurement. In 1896 was recognized as a clinical entity, thanks to
Brief Overview:
The remarkable progress in developing curative therapy for childhood cancer over the last 4 to 5 decades has increased awareness of the serious cancer treatment-related late effects experienced by long-term survivors such as premature mortality early deaths, second primary cancers,