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The idea behind the use of local anesthetic agents in the peri-operative period is not only related to its ability to block peripheral nociceptor transmission after tissue damage but also in preventing sensitization of the central nervous system. Levobupivacaine is new, long-acting bupivacaine,
Emergence agitation is a temporary state of mental anxiety that occurs during general anesthesia recovery. It is characterized by emergence agitation, hallucination, excitation, delusion and confusion. Increased hemorrhage due to hypertension may cause serious complications such as injury to the
After obtaining approval from the research Ethics Committee of the Suez Canal University Hospitals and written informed consent from the parents of each participant, 74 American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I and ІІ children aged 3-10 years scheduled for adenotonsillectomy
Post-surgery, patients are traditionally observed and treated in post-anesthesia care units (PACU) until they are discharged to the ward (or directly home) assessed by standardized international discharge criteria.
The research project "Why in PACU?" (Rigshospitalet, Denmark), has since the
This study is a prospective, randomised, parallel group, single - centre trial evaluating the postoperative parameters in patients receiving supplemental Transversus Abdominis Plane block for anterior iliac crest harvest. It was conducted in 143 patients undergoing Alveolar bone grafting with iliac
The eligibility of the patient to participate in this study will be determined by the Investigator on the basis of the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Consent will be obtained from eligible patients only.
The following is the standard intraoperative anesthesia protocol utilized at Texas Children's
With no premedication, all patients will have pre-oxygenation for 3-5 minutes and intravenous access will be secured. NaCl 0.9% 4 ml/kg/h will be infused intraoperatively. General anesthesia will be induced by fentanyl 1 ug/kg, propofol 2 mg/kg and nimbex (cisatracurium) 0.15 mg/kg. Endotracheal
After Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval and written informed consent from patients' parents or legally authorized representative, 80 children older than 5yrs and weighing more than 20kg, ASA physical status 1 or 2, scheduled for elective dental rehabilitation with general anesthesia will be
Study Arm(s):
Enrollment There are totally 150 cases, 50 cases in each group. At least 120 cases complete the test.
Randomized grouping Under the guidance of a drug administrator, the different drug and control groups are randomly encoded. Each code has a corresponding emergency envelope. Blind
Background:Tonsillectomy is a common and painful procedure in children, often performed on an outpatient basis. Tonsillectomy is often associated with intraoperative bleeding and postoperative severe pain. Different methods such as drugs (nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs , opioids,
This is a randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled trial to study the effect of a preoperative oral dose of gabapentin on postoperative analgesic requirements and subjective pain levels in children undergoing tonsillectomy with adenoidectomy. Investigators will also look for a limited set of
Emergence agitation during the immediate postanesthetic period is common. It may lead to serious consequences for the patient, such as injury, increased pain, hemorrhage, self-extubation, and removal of catheters. Emergence agitation is common in ENT surgery. The aim of this study is to evaluate the