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Two Intravenous lines will be inserted one at a distal point on the arm to be blocked and other one in the other arm for fluids infusion. The block will be executed by injecting the target medicine in 10 ml increments in a blinded manner of total of 40 ml (study drugs diluted in normal saline 0.9%
200 patients with primary liver cancer who meet the standard are included. According to the random number, the patients are divided into lidocaine group and conventional analgesia group. Changes in liver and kidney function, blood routine, blood coagulation function and tumor marker
1. Background 1.1 The prevalence and mechanism of dysmenorrhea Dysmenorrhea is a troubling problem affect more than 50% reproductive-aged women and affect females' quality of life is not only physical but also psychologic aspects. It costs a lot of health, social and economic burden. The symptom is
After approval of the medical ethical committee of Ain Shams University, Egypt and informed consent from the parents were obtained in all cases. 60 children, aged from 16-25 years, ASA physical status I or II, scheduled for open reduction and internal fixation of mandibular or maxillary fractures,
In this double blinded randomized study, patients with American society of anesthesiology (ASA) Ӏ and ӀӀ physical status, aged from 1 to 7 years old and their weight 10 to 30 Kg of both sex will undergo abdominal cancer surgery will be enrolled.
A written informed consent from all parents or
This will be a single-blind, randomized, controlled, single center clinical trial assessing the efficacy of spinal chloroprocaine on resolution of motor block and associated patient flow through the post-anesthesia care unit . Fifty patients will be equally randomized to receive either spinal
STUDY DESIGN Subjects: Pediatric patients aged 7-17 years presenting to the ED with acute painful conditions such as traumatic and non-traumatic abdominal, flank, back, musculoskeletal pain, vaso-occlusive painful crisis of sickle cell disease, and lacerations with a pain score of 5 or more on a
According to the CDC, 115 Americans die every day due to opioid overdose. Prescription opioid related overdose deaths accounted for 40% of all opioid deaths in the US in 2016. In surgery, opioids are an effective tool in reducing pain in the postoperative state. However, this may lead to dependence
Compliance during diagnostic or therapeutic procedures is a very frequent challenge in children. Procedural sedation and analgesia represents an effective answer to this problem. Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a procedure which needs stillness for a medium-long period. Whereas the majority of
Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is one of the effective and life-saving treatment modality used in psychiatry for a long time because it responds more rapidly than pharmacological treatment. ECT is used safely in treatment-resistant depression, and in psychiatric disorders such as mania,
Gabapentin is an anti-convulsion medication and has a high affinity for voltage-gated calcium channel throughout the brain, acts by inhibition of release of excitatory neurotransmitters. As a lipophilic substance, it shows linear pharmacokinetics and has oral bioavailability greater than 90%.
Subjects in this study included premenstrual syndrome and dysmenorrhea.
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is the sum of a group of symptoms (including physical and psychological symptoms) that occurs during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle. Women who have such symptoms have been estimated as high
Congenital pulmonary airway malformation (CPAM) (previously named congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation) is a rare abnormality, first described in 1949. CPAM results from adenomatoid proliferation of the terminal bronchioles causing cyst formation, which may impair normal alveolar growth. It
In 2014, the estimated population who were suffering from drug abuse and drug-related disorders reached over 29 million worldwide, making it a global health challenge. Moreover, 43.5 per million people die annually from associated drug use. According to the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
MATERIALS AND METHODS
After approval of the institutional Ethics committee board, written informed consent will be taken from all the eligible and willing patients.
A. Study design: Randomized double blind active controlled parallel group noninferiority clinical trial.
B. Randomization: A variable