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At present, human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) remains a major health threat in immune compromised patients. Especially HCMV will cause blind and death in HIV-1 infected person. Currently, few antiviral drugs can be chosen for treatment of HCMV infection. Besides, more and more drug resistant virus
Pancreatic cancer (PC) is the seventh cause from cancer and the fifth cause from cancer-related death in Europe. Nearly as many deaths occur from PC than the number of new cases diagnosed each year, reflecting the poor prognosis typically associated with this disease. PC is insidious in onset and is
IRIS study is an Italian, multicenter, prospective and non-interventional study aimed to observe the safety and efficacy of uninterrupted or shortly interrupted catheter ablation procedure with Rivaroxaban in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) patients in real-world clinical practice.
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Patients will be recruited from the East of Scotland transplant waiting list and consent when they arrive in the hospital. The investigators will randomise them to drug or placebo and give the infusion prior to induction for their transplant.
A blood sample will be taken prior to infusion and a
Ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is a major etiology of organ injury and dysfunction that occurs during transplantation. In renal transplantation, the clinical manifestation of IRI is delayed graft function (DGF), typically defined as a recipient requiring dialysis within the first week after
HFE-related hereditary hemochromatosis has a highly variable penetrance : 1% of homozygous women and 30% of homozygous men would develop a clinically expressed disease. No predictive phenotypic or genetic markers are available.
The Iron Reabsorption Index (IRI), recently described by our group,
A cohort observational study evaluating the predictors, incidence, clinical presentation and immunopathogenesis of Immune Reconstitution Syndrome (IRIS) in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) infected patients with CD4 Count less than or equal to 100 cells/microL who are initiating antiretroviral
The mesolimbic dopaminergic system of the brain, which converges on the nucleus accumbens (part of the striatum), plays a central role in reward and craving, and this system appears to mediate hedonic food responses. In rodent studies, extracellular concentrations of dopamine and its metabolites in
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES
The primary aim of the study is to determine whether argon laser peripheral iridoplasty (ALPI) is an effective treatment in terms of intraocular pressure (IOP) control for cases of primary angle closure glaucoma (PACG) in which the drainage angle remains narrow following laser
Liver transplantation(LT) is the gold standard treatment for patients with end-stage liver disease. In light of advancements in surgical techniques, immunosuppressive agents, and perioperative critical care, the overall 3-year survival of patients undergoing LT has exceeded 80%. Despite its
Hypothesis 1 Intestinal ischemia during and following Caridac Arrest leads to increased gut permeability and endotoxin release that stimulates the Systemic Inflammatory Response that is responsible for subsequent death and disability after resuscitation.
Hypothesis 2: Different degrees of systemic
Sepsis is the leading cause of death in critically ill patients in most intensive care units in Europe and the US. Recently, evidence has accumulated that sepsis progresses from a state of hyper-inflammation to a state of immunosuppression. This immunosuppressive phase is characterized by increased
Sepsis is the leading cause of death in critically ill patients in most intensive care units in Europe and the US. Recently, evidence has accumulated that sepsis progresses from a state of hyper-inflammation to a state of immunosuppression. This immunosuppressive phase is characterized by increased
The impact of Type 1 Diabetes. In the U.S. alone, approximately 1.3 million people, including children and adolescents, suffer from type 1 diabetes (T1D); the disease incidence is increasing in many countries, also in children and adolescents. Chronic autoimmune T cell responses against pancreatic