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The study will be carried out from August 2021 to August 2024 in Zanskar Valley (Ladakh).
Participants, interventions and outcomes Setting The study will be conducted in the Zanskar Valley (Ladakh). The subjects (5 to 14 years old) will be randomly selected from a list of school class in the
Need for the study:
World Health Organization defines dental caries as a localized, post eruptive pathological process of extreme origin involving softening of the hard tooth tissue and proceeding to the formation of cavity. The process involves bacterial interactions in plaque accumulated on the
Periodontal disease is an infection that causes inflammation of the tooth supporting structures, which results in the destruction of the periodontal ligament and alveolar bone, and eventually, tooth loss. The aetiology of the disease is oral biofilm. Therefore, the regular mechanical removal of
Background:
Consumption of non-nutritive sweeteners (NNS) has dramatically increased worldwide and is more prevalent in women than men. Similarly, obesity rates have continued to rise, most notably in minorities. Since NNS consumption has been linked to obesity, we propose studying NNS effects
Hypotheses and Specific Aims
Hypotheses CG Saliva-Check Mutans will test positive in children with clinical caries.
Specific Aims
- Assess CG Saliva-Check Mutans saliva testing for identification of high caries risk patients
Background and Significance
Early Childhood Caries
Suboptimal oral health
The purpose of this study is to evaluate a new sea salt mouth rinse containing xylitol and the antibacterial enzyme, lysozyme on biofilm formation and gingival health in a group of young adults. Xylitol is a well-established non-sugar sweetener and an anti-caries agent. The use of this polyol
This is an RCT of regular daily use of xylitol (or "birch sugar"), a natural sweetener that has antimicrobial properties, for the prevention of acute otitis media (AOM, primary outcome) as well as upper respiratory tract infections and dental caries (the two secondary outcomes) in preschool aged
Diet-related diseases, such as diabetes and obesity, have become pervasive global health challenges, so much so that they are being called epidemics. The problem is particularly acute in the United States where two-thirds of adults and one-third of children are overweight or obese. A key contributor
In Europe, about 73 000 persons/year get cancer in the head and neck region. The treatment for oral cancer vary depending on tumour site and stage. Some subjects undergo surgery, some subjects are treated with chemotherapy in combination with the radiation and in some cases brachytherapy is used.
Xylitol,an FDA approved sugar substitute, has been shown to reduce tooth decay. Patients who experience dry mouth may be more susceptible to dental decay because they lack the protection provided by an adequate flow of saliva. These patients are likely to have high levels of the decay causing
Cystic fibrosis (CF) lung disease is characterized by chronic bacterial colonization and recurrent infection of the airways. Disruption of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator chloride channels in subjects with CF results in altered fluid and electrolyte transport across the
Cystic fibrosis (CF) lung disease is characterized by chronic bacterial colonization and recurrent infection of the airways. Disruption of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator chloride channels in subjects with CF results in altered fluid and electrolyte transport across the